Lia e-Primbon

Pada tau gak passive voice itu apaan??
Kalau pada belum tau passive voice, ini waktu yang tepat untuk kamu cari tau tentang passive voice.
Karena sekarang kita akan membahas tentang passive voice.
ckckckckck...

A passive construction occurs when you make the object of an action
into the subject of a sentence.
The subject used as object in passive are :
-I = We
-You= you
                                                    -They= Them

-We= Us
-She= Her
-He= His
-It = Its
Formula :
1. Present tense
S+V1(s/es)+O > O+is/am/are+V3+by…..(s)
Ex :
A. Jane buys a new book in the shop
P. A new book is bought in the shop by jane (her)

2. Past tense
S+V2+O > O+was/were+V3+by…..(s)
Ex :
A. Tom wrote a latter for me
P. A latter for me was written by Tom (him)

3. Present continous
S+is/am/are(to be)+Ving+O > O+is/am/are+being+V3+by…(s)
Ex :
A. Father is reading newspapers
P. Newspapers are being read by father (him)

4. Past continous
S+was/were+Ving+O > O+was/were +being+V3+by….(s)
Ex :
A. Mother was making a cake in the kitchen
P. A cake was being made in the kitchen by mother (her)

5. Present perfect
S+has/have+V3+O > O+has/have+been+V3+by….(s)
Ex :
A. The teacher has given many homeworks for us
P. Many homeworks have been given for us by the teacher

6. Past perfect
S+had+V3+O > O+had+been+V3+by…(s)
Ex :
A. My uncle had built a new house in my town
P. A new house had been built in my town by my uncle

7. Present future
S+shall/will+V1+O > O+shall/will+be+V3+by…..(s)
Ex :
A. The girl will cut her hair tommorow
P. Her hair will be cut tomorrow by the girl

8. Past future
S+should/would+be+V1+O > O+should/would+be+V3+by…(s)
Ex :
A. We should sell our old furniture for them
P. Our old furniture would be sold for them by us

Note :
-The formula in the right is about passive voice
-The formula in the left is about active sentence
-A = active
-P = passive